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Kusungunula galimoto yamagetsi

Tiyeni tiyambe mophweka. Kodi insulation ndi chiyani? Kodi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti ndipo cholinga chake ndi chiyani? Malinga ndi Merriam Webster, kuyika insulate kumatanthauzidwa ngati "kupatukana ndi matupi oyendetsa pogwiritsa ntchito osagwiritsa ntchito kuti apewe kusamutsa magetsi, kutentha kapena phokoso." Insulation imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana, kuyambira kutsekera kwapinki m'makoma a nyumba yatsopano mpaka jekete yotsekera pa chingwe chotsogolera. Kwa ife, kusungunula ndi mapepala omwe amalekanitsa mkuwa ndi zitsulo mu galimoto yamagetsi.

Ma motors ambiri amagetsi amapangidwa ndi zitsulo zotayidwa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti injiniyo ikhale yokhazikika. Pachimake ichi chimadziwika kuti stator. Pakatikati pa stator ndiyeno amakanikizira-kulowa mu chopondera kapena nyumba yopangidwa ndi aluminiyamu kapena chitsulo chokulungidwa. Sitampu yachitsulo yokhala ndi mipata pomwe waya wa maginito ndi kusungunula zimayikidwa, zomwe zimatchedwa kutsekereza kagawo. Chogulitsa chamtundu wa pepala monga Nomex, NMN, DMD, TufQUIN, kapena Elan-Film chimadulidwa mpaka m'lifupi ndi kutalika koyenera ndikuyikidwa ngati kutsekereza mu slot. Izi zimakonza malo oti waya wa maginito ayikidwe. Mipata yonse ikatsekedwa, zozungulira zimatha kuyikidwa. Mapeto aliwonse a koyilo amalowetsedwa mu kagawo; ma wedge amayikidwa pamwamba pa waya wa maginito kuti atseke pamwamba pa slot kuchokera ku waya wa maginito. MwaonaChithunzi 1.
Kutsekera kwamagetsi kwa mota

 

Cholinga cha kagawo ndi kamphepo kaphatikizidwe kameneka ndikuteteza mkuwa kuti usagwire chitsulo ndikuchigwira. Ngati waya wa maginito amkuwa akumana ndi chitsulo, mkuwawo umayatsa dera. Kumangirira kwa mkuwawo kungagwetse dongosololo, ndipo lidzatha. Galimoto yokhazikika iyenera kuvula ndikumangidwanso kuti igwiritsidwenso ntchito.

Chotsatira cha njirayi ndi kutsekemera kwa magawo. Voltage ndi gawo lofunikira la magawo. Muyezo wokhalamo wamagetsi ndi 125 Volts, pomwe 220 Volts ndi magetsi a zowumitsira nyumba zambiri. Ma voltages onse awiri omwe amabwera m'nyumba ndi gawo limodzi. Awa ndi ma voltages awiri okha mwamitundu yosiyanasiyana omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zamagetsi. Mawaya awiri amapanga magetsi a gawo limodzi. Mmodzi mwa mawaya ali ndi mphamvu yodutsamo, ndipo ina imagwiritsa ntchito kukhazikitsa dongosolo. Mu magawo atatu kapena ma polyphase motors, mawaya onse ali ndi mphamvu. Zina mwamagetsi oyambira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina amagetsi a magawo atatu ndi 208v, 220v, 460v, 575v, 950v, 2300v, 4160v, 7.5kv, ndi 13.8kv.

Pamene ma motors omangirira omwe ali ndi magawo atatu, mapindikidwewo ayenera kupatulidwa mokhotakhota mokhotakhota pamene ma koyilo amayikidwa. Mapeto amakhota kapena mitu ya koyilo ndi malo omwe ali kumapeto kwa injini pomwe waya wa maginito umatuluka ndikulowanso pamalowo. Kutsekemera kwa gawo kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza magawowa kwa wina ndi mzake. Kusungunula gawo kumatha kukhala zinthu zamtundu wa pepala zofanana ndi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamipata, kapena zitha kukhala nsalu zamtundu wa varnish, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti matenthedwe a H. Zinthuzi zimatha kukhala zomatira kapena kukhala ndi fumbi la mica lopepuka kuti zisamadzimatire zokha. Zogulitsazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza magawo osiyana kuti asakhudze. Ngati chotchingira chotetezachi sichinagwiritsidwe ntchito ndipo magawowo akhudza mosadziwa, kutembenukira kufupi kudzachitika, ndipo mota iyenera kumangidwanso.

Kutsekereza kagawo kakalowetsa, ma waya a maginito ayikidwa, ndipo zolekanitsa gawo zakhazikitsidwa, mota imayikidwa. Njira yotsatirayi ndikumangirira kutembenuka komaliza. Tepi yotchinga ya polyester yowotcha nthawi zambiri imamaliza njirayi poteteza waya ndi cholekanitsa chapakati pakati pa kutembenuka komaliza. Lacing ikatha, injiniyo imakhala yokonzeka kuyimitsa ma waya. Kumangirira kumapanga ndikusintha mutu wa koyilo kuti ugwirizane ndi belu lomaliza. Nthawi zambiri, mutu wa koyilo umayenera kukhala wolimba kwambiri kuti usagwirizane ndi belu lomaliza. Tepi yowotchera kutentha imathandiza kuti wayayo ukhale pamalo ake. Akatenthedwa, amachepera pansi kuti apange mgwirizano wolimba kumutu wa koyilo ndikuchepetsa mwayi wake woyenda.

Ngakhale izi zikutanthawuza zoyambira zopangira insulating mota yamagetsi, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti mota iliyonse ndi yosiyana. Nthawi zambiri, ma mota omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri amakhala ndi zofunikira pakupanga kwapadera ndipo amafunikira njira zapadera zotchinjiriza. Pitani ku gawo lathu la zida zamagetsi kuti mupeze zomwe zatchulidwa m'nkhaniyi ndi zina zambiri!

Zogwirizana Zomangamanga Zamagetsi zama motors

flexible composite insulation paper


Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-01-2022